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To add more books, click here . Mark Hofmann was the mastermind behind deadly bombings that served as the focal point of the new Netflix docuseries, "Murder Among the Mormons." I've never seen anything like this in a homicide investigation. He started collecting coins when he was 12 and soon figured out ways to fool other collectors by altering coins to make them appear more desirable. Hofmann wrote a letter to the Utah Board of Pardons and Parole in 1988 saying childish games intending to trick people fueled the fire for what became the master forgery of Mormon documents. I am also a professor at Montserrat College of Art in the illustration department. Disagreement without tantrum and cancellation is what intelligent society does. I thought about the Nazi Holocaust, the earthquake in Mexico, and other disasters, Hofmann wrote in a 1988 letter to the Utah Board of Pardons and Parole. [5]:298 Salt Lake County District Attorney's investigator Michael George believed that, after Hofmann had successfully forged the blessing, his ultimate goal was to create the lost 116 pages of the Book of Mormon, which he could have filled with inconsistencies and errors, sell them "to the church to be hidden away" and then as he had done often with embarrassing documents "make sure its contents were made public. I told myself that my survival and that of my family was the most important thing. [n] Those to whom Hofmann had promised documents or repayments of debts began to hound him, and the sale of the Oath of a Freeman was delayed by questions about its authenticity. Within a few years, he had a booming business, "finding" little-known and remarkable documents with surprising frequency. Three letters purportedly written from an Illinois prison by Smith used different ink, paper, and writing instruments. "But I never felt she had much interest in what Mark was doing and not aware of a lot of his work.". As Mark Hofmann serves out the remainder of his life in a Utah prison, his ex-wife, Dorie Olds, has moved on. He was sentenced to a five-years-to-life prison term, but after a lengthy interview in 1988 the year he wrote the letter the parole board told him hell never get out of prison. My philosophy is that they're dead. [30], As a master forger, Hofmann deceived a number of renowned document experts during his short career. Dr. Hoffman's role is to accelerate and improve all types of research at the Children's Mercy Research Institute through resources such as data, applications and technology. In fact, not even their full names are public knowledge. He also forged an 1830 letter from Martin Harris known as the Salamander Letter which described Joseph Smith being involved in folk magic. When he turned on the transformer it would create ozone. Explosions echoed across the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, on Monday as Ukrainian officials warned of a large-scale Russian missile attack. Also go through your whole vomit word cloud and pick out the dog whistles. [5]:11819, After the letter had been purchased for the church and became public knowledge, LDS Church apostle Dallin H. Oaks asserted to Mormon educators that the words "white salamander" could be reconciled with Smith's Angel Moroni because, in the 1820s, the word salamander might also refer to a mythical being thought to be able to live in fire, and a "being that is able to live in fire is a good approximation of the description Joseph Smith gave of the Angel Moroni. Martin Luther King: I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character. He was right. He was the first to determine that the widely publicized. That my victims might die that day in a car accident or from a heart attack anyway. The forger is portrayed by Stephen Colbert. Hofmann also traded in many legitimate historical documents acquired from rare book sellers and collectors. He was transferred there in 2016 after state Department of Corrections officials evaluated his history and determined a maximum security facility was no longer the best place for him. the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, a mythical being thought to be able to live in fire, "Dealer in Mormon fraud called a master forger", "Early years: Mark Hofmann, the Salamander Letter, and the bombings", "30 Years After Mormon Bombings, Mark Hofmann's Ex-Wife Finds Peace and Herself", "Mark Hofmann tape-recorded RLDS scam while it was in progress", "Mormon document raises doubts on succession of church's leaders", "1985 CES Doctrine and Covenants Symposium", "Recent events involving church history and forged documents", "The Truth is the Most Important Thing: A look at Mark W. Hofmann, the Mormon salamander man", "Introduction to the Signature Books edition of the McLellin Papers", "Mormon leaders suppress 'key' item in murder case", "Mac Christensen, founder of Utah-based Mr. Mac men's clothing chain, dead at 85", "Notorious bomber Mark Hofmann moved to Gunnison prison", Foundation for Apologetic Information & Research, "Recent Events Involving Church History and Forged Documents", "Netflix Sets 'Murder Among the Mormons' Docuseries on 1985 Utah Bombings (Exclusive)", "Fraudulent documents from Forger Mark Hofmann noted", "Mark Hofmann letter to the Board of Pardons", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mark_Hofmann&oldid=1147137236, American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment, History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Improvised explosive device bombings in the United States, People excommunicated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by Utah, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Articles with incomplete citations from May 2020, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox criminal with motive parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 29 March 2023, at 02:14. Under the microscope they noticed that the ink was cracked. During the investigations, many of the prosecution team became convinced that they were being stonewalled by leaders of the LDS Church. Mark Hofmann, left, and wife Doralee attend a Board of Pardons hearing in January 1988, before their divorce. ", "Early in the investigation friends of Mark Hofmann and Steven Christensen repeatedly told the detectives that they had been present when Hofmann and Christensen received telephone calls from Gordon Hinckley. Police also released a composite drawing of the man. He estimated that he forged hundreds of documents with at least 86 signatures. "[38][39], According to the Ostlings, the Hofmann forgeries could only have been perpetrated "in connection with the curious mixture of paranoia and obsessiveness with which Mormons approach church history. The victims, Steve Christensen and housewife Kathy Sheets, were killed October 15, 1985, with separate pipe bombs. A life sentence After Hofmann pleaded guilty to the crimes in January 1987, Olds was left with four children ages 5 and under a third daughter was born between the bombings and sentencing and a million dollars of debt. After Mark Hofmann married Doralee Dorie Olds on September 14, 1979, whom he first met while attending the Utah State University, they began a life together. Mrs Ms mother is black, her father white, hence she is dual heritage, which is not a term of abuse nor incorrect, regardless of whether the subject describes themselves as black or white (or biracial). In 1985, Mark Hofmann became one of Utah's most prolific killers after spending years committing fraud that might have landed him a jail sentence, but wouldn't have put him in prison for the rest of his life. Brendan Hoffman for The New York Times. A trip to Manchester, England, first got Mark interested in Mormon documents. I felt like that was the end, Hofmann wrote. The Utah Department of Corrections releases few details publicly on its inmates, but his profile describes a man who could be easily overlooked as a double murderer: a 66-year-old man, 5-feet 9-inches tall and weighing 180 pounds. Dr. Mark A. Hoffman is a Pediatrician in Los Angeles, CA. American murderer who forged Mormon documents, For other people with this name or with similar spellings, see, That his grandmother "was the product of a, Hofmann decided that if experts said the coin was genuine, then it, Hofmann was a "hands-on father who pushed strollers, changed diapers, and attended local, "At seventy-two, Hinckley had begun filling the role that would increasingly dominate his life: His role as, Some LDS apologists dispute the fact that the church was deceived by Hofmann's forgeries. Hofmann had no such collection, nor the time to produce one. One of his forgeries involved a vacuum cleaner used to suck paint to the back side of a document to mimic what happens naturally over time. He soon fabricated other historically significant documents and became noted among LDS Church history buffs for his "discoveries" of previously unknown materials pertaining to the Latter Day Saint movement. The body of Kathleen Webb Sheets is taken from her home. [5]:17982, The following day, Hofmann himself was severely injured when a bomb exploded in his Toyota MR2. Though she occasionally felt a vague unease about her husband's work, she acknowledges she asked few questions about his business. [m] In an effort to clear his debts, he attempted to broker a sale of the "McLellin collection" a supposedly extensive group of documents written by William E. McLellin, an early Mormon apostle who eventually broke with the LDS Church. According to the Mormon scripture Joseph SmithHistory, the transcript and its unusual reformed Egyptian characters were copied by Smith from the golden plates from which he translated the Book of Mormon. What if Olds had questioned her husband about his suspicious dealings? A scene from "Murder Among the Mormons" re-enacts when Mark Hoffman tested a homemade explosive. Devout grandparents. He grew up with many hobbies, including magic, chemistry, and coin collecting, and that's when his need to deceive others in order to impress them began. He is survived by his wife, Diane, six children, 18 grandchildren and nine great-grandchildren. But considering how they even refuse to acknowledge him publicly, it doesnt seem like it bothers them much. Until next time, cheers. Hofmann would also age his papers by putting them in a fish tank, along with a little toy train transformer. When I say this was the most important thing I mean it literally. She was very friendly when we did things socially [as couples] sometimes," Bench recalls. He violated his religions ban on alcohol at least once drinking hard liquor with a pal and promptly throwing up. The body of Steven Christensen is removed from the Judge Building in Salt Lake City in October 1986. Hofmann took his family to stay with his parents that night, telling them it was for their safety because a business associate of his had been killed. Because the letters had been authenticated by different experts, the inconsistencies had earlier escaped detection. [5]:6669 Zoology professor Barry Fell soon after claimed to have decoded the text. Myriad reports alleged secrecy and cover-up on the part of LDS general authorities, and not a few writers referred to the way in which a culture that rests on a found scripture is particularly vulnerable to the offerings of con-artists. The blue haze, it turned out, came from blue household ammonia; ammonia increases oxygen levels, and oxygen speeds up the aging process. The forearm is withered almost to the bone. and I a black woman am saying you a white man are racist. Au contraire: I, a white man, say that you, a black woman, are racist. Mark Hofmann attends a preliminary trial in April 1986. Since then, McNeil has seen Olds reach more deeply into her own psyche, past and needs, and come out in a better emotional and spiritual place. She found the going rocky as a single mother. In 1988, Olds divorced Hofmann, who pleaded guilty to murdering Christensen and Sheets as well as forging dozens of documents and is incarcerated for life at the Utah State Prison. Perhaps that is what he wanted to do and to get rich at the same time.". She spoke for 25 minutes without notes, telling her story to many who didn't know anything about it. If the dictionary definition of racisms not what racism is, what is it? 4. [l][22], But Hofmann's grandest scheme was to forge what was perhaps the most famous missing document in American colonial history, the Oath of a Freeman. Hofmann wrote that some of his earliest memories are of doing card tricks and magic. He was smart and interesting, and they enjoyed long conversations. As the witness detailed her experience of finding Steve Christensen,. Some former friends in her Mormon congregation shunned her, she says, believing she had been an accomplice to his crimes an accusation she adamantly denies. Having spent years feeling unloved and suicidal, when Dorie went to study nutrition at Utah State University and met Mark Hofmann, her whole world turned upside down. I don't believe in God. (And while youre on Netflix, you can also stream American Murder: The Family Next Door. For years, it turned out, Hofmann had been producing phony signatures and documents and photos and coins, successfully convincing handwriting experts and forgery detection machines that all of it was authentic. 30 years after fatal bombings, Dorie Olds manages to leave the past behind. Murder Among the Mormons, a true crime docuseries about the Hofmann forgeries and bombings, was released on Netflix March 3. As a result of the blockage to his circulation, the muscles of his arm are atrophied. I like Harry and Meghan, but Im American and dont have complicated feelings toward the royal family. Read our. Dressed in a three-piece suit with natty bow tie and a thin gold chain around his ample mid . New York prosecutors also sought an indictment for the fraudulent sale of Oath of a Freeman. Dates 1984 Creator Hofmann, Mark (Person) Conditions Governing Access Document examiner George Throckmorton analyzed several Hofmann documents that had previously been deemed authentic and determined they were forgeries.